Vegetables Toxicity Guide for Dogs and Cats

Wild mushrooms can be highly toxic. Store-bought mushrooms are generally safe, but wild ones should always be avoided.

All members of the allium family (onions, garlic, shallots, chives, leeks) are toxic. They damage red blood cells and can cause anemia.

Member of allium family (with onions and garlic). Causes hemolytic anemia. All parts toxic.

Contain solanine. Cooked plain are safe.

Leaves are highly toxic due to oxalic acid.

Allium family - all parts toxic. Contains organosulfoxides causing hemolytic anemia.

Allium family. More concentrated than onions. Small amounts can cause hemolytic anemia.

Contains calcium oxalate crystals. MUST be fully cooked to deactivate. Raw taro causes severe oral irritation.

Contains cyanogenic glycosides. MUST be thoroughly cooked to be safe. Raw cassava is toxic.

Safe when cooked. Raw can cause gas and is hard to digest. Contains goitrogens in large amounts.

Kernels safe but cob is blockage hazard. Never feed cob.

Contains solanine (like tomatoes). Ripe fruit generally safe in moderation but leaves toxic.

Contains oxalates. Small amounts OK.

Spinach contains oxalates which can cause kidney issues in large amounts.

Contains oxalates. Moderate amounts safe for dogs. Cats with urinary issues should avoid.

Ripe tomatoes are safe for dogs in small amounts. Green tomatoes and the plant contain solanine.

Artichoke hearts are safe for dogs. Leaves and choke are choking hazards.

Safe leafy green. Rich in vitamins and fiber. Can be fed raw or lightly steamed.

Safe for dogs and cats. Steam or boil without seasoning.

Safe in moderation. Contains oxalates.

Safe for dogs. Red is most nutritious. Avoid spicy.

Safe and nutritious. Low-calorie green vegetable.

Broccoli is safe in small amounts. Contains isothiocyanates which can cause gastric irritation in large amounts.

Safe but can cause gas.

Safe. Helps digestion. Can cause gas.

Carrots are a healthy, low-calorie snack. Crunchy texture helps clean teeth.

Safe in moderation. Can cause gas.

Celery is a crunchy, low-calorie treat. It can help freshen breath.

Hydrating low-calorie treat. Avoid pickles.

Safe leafy green. Low calorie. Good source of fiber and vitamins. Crisp texture dogs enjoy.

Safe and can aid digestion. Mild licorice flavor. Seeds also safe as breath freshener.

Healthy low-calorie treat.

Flesh is safe and crunchy. Peel thoroughly - skin/leaves/seeds are toxic (rotenone).

Okra is safe for pets. Contains beneficial fiber and nutrients.

Safe when cooked. Rich in fiber and vitamins. Raw parsnips are hard to digest.

Safe and nutritious.

Plain canned pumpkin (not pie filling) is excellent for digestive health.

Safe leafy vegetable. Slightly bitter taste may deter some pets. Rich in antioxidants.

Radishes are safe for dogs in small amounts. Crunchy and low-calorie.

Safe root vegetable when cooked. Good source of fiber and vitamin C.

Safe and healthy. Low calorie. Good alternative to pasta. Rich in fiber and vitamins.

Cooked sweet potatoes are a nutritious treat. Never feed raw sweet potatoes.

Turnips are safe for pets when cooked. Can cause gas in large amounts.

Safe crunchy treat. Low calorie, high fiber. Canned versions may have added salt - rinse well.

Safe and low-calorie. Raw or cooked.